Directed Electronics 3100 Operations Instructions Page 8

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It functions even when exposed to strong external vibration or
changing products.
Solid detection in water
If OPTISWITCH 3100 C was ordered for solids detection in
water, the tuning fork is set to the density of water. In air or
when immersed in water (density: 1 g/cm³ / 0.036 lbs/in),
OPTISWITCH 3100 C signals "uncovered". Only when the
vibrating element is also covered with solids (e.g. sand,
sludge, gravel etc.) will the sensor signal "covered".
Fault monitoring
The electronics of OPTISWITCH 3100 C continuously mon-
itors the following criteria:
l Correct vibrating frequency
l Line break to the piezo drive
If one of these faults is detected, the electronics signals it via a
dened current to the signal conditioning instrument. The
connection cable to the vibrating element is also monitored.
The tuning fork is piezoelectrically energised and vibrates at its
mechanical resonance frequency of approx. 150 Hz. When the
tuning fork is submerged in the product, the vibration
amplitude changes . This change is detected by the integrated
oscillator and converted into a switching command.
Depending on your requirements, OPTISWITCH 3100 C with
two-wire electronics can be connected to dierent signal
conditioning instruments. Compatible signal conditioning in-
struments are listed under Technical data.
The exact range of the voltage supply is specied in the
Technical data in the Supplement.
3.3 Adjustment
With the factory setting, products with a density of >0.02 g/cm³
(>0.0008 lbs/in³) can be measured. It is possible to adapt the
instrument for products with lower density >0.008 g/cm³
(>0.0003 lbs /in³).
On the electronics module you will nd the following indicating
and adjustment elements:
l signal lamp for indication of the switching condition (green/
red)
l potentiometer for adaptation to the product density
l mode switch for selection of the output current
Physical principle
Power suppl y
8 OPTISWITCH 310 0 C - with two-wire output
Product description
29955-EN-060112
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